See 矣 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 矣 meaning in All languages combined (27.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"矣 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈人大 (IOK), four-corner 2343₀, composition ⿱厶矢)"
],
"id": "en-矣-mul-character-ngXySvme",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"厶",
"厶#Translingual"
],
[
"矢",
"矢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "久矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "何彼襛矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "何彼𰳺矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "吾道東矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "吾道东矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "垂垂老矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大事去矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "已矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huǐ zhī wǎn yǐ",
"word": "悔之晚矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "方寸亂矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "方寸乱矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǎo wén dào, xī sǐ kě yǐ",
"word": "早聞道，夕死可矣／早闻道，夕死可矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhāo wén dào, xī sǐ kě yǐ",
"word": "朝聞道，夕死可矣／朝闻道，夕死可矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "此言差矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "皇矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瞠乎後矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瞠乎后矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瞻彼洛矣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "耳矣"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɢlɯʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以",
"2": "矢",
"alt1": "㠯",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ) : phonetic 㠯 (OC *lɯʔ) + semantic 矢 (“arrow”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢 (OC *hliʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank (1995)"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank (1995)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "已",
"2": "already, perfective marker"
},
"expansion": "已 (OC *lɯʔ, “already, perfective marker”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "了₁"
},
"expansion": "了₁",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "了₂"
},
"expansion": "了₂",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (le)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ) : phonetic 㠯 (OC *lɯʔ) + semantic 矢 (“arrow”). 矢 (OC *hliʔ) may also act as a phonetic component.\nPulleyblank (1995) tentatively suggests a connection to adverb 已 (OC *lɯʔ, “already, perfective marker”), drawing a parallel with the 了₁ (perfective particle) and 了₂ (change of state modal particle) meanings of 了 (le), but doubts that they are etymologically related, suggesting the connection may be purely semantic and for aspectual functions.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 27 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"id": "en-矣-zh-character-WS0Oqt8b",
"links": [
[
"Particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"completion",
"completion#English"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 27 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particle expressing exclamation, similar to 啦 (la) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"id": "en-矣-zh-character-bFaEMABg",
"links": [
[
"Particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"啦",
"啦#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Particle expressing exclamation, similar to 啦 (la) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"zh-pron": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "in⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "i"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "é"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ie"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ix"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "īⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢlɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ --i /"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢlɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "我食飽矣／我食饱矣 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― Góa chia̍h-pá--ah [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I've eaten already. / I am now full.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sentence-final particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"id": "en-矣-zh-character-2Ix1BAb8",
"links": [
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"completion",
"completion#English"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien, dialectal Hakka) Sentence-final particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ê³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 27 29 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "犀謂之矣（讀如咸）。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n犀谓之矣（读如咸）。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nXī wèi zhī xián (dú rú xián). [Pinyin]\nRhinoceroses are known as 矣 (read as 咸).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transcription of the word for rhinoceros in a language used in ancient Yunnan."
],
"id": "en-矣-zh-character-J~RhturB",
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanbun (Literary Chinese) sentence particle"
],
"id": "en-矣-ja-character-ivXTyfy0",
"links": [
[
"kanbun",
"kanbun"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "어조사 의",
"roman": "eojosa ui",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "어조사",
"2": "의"
},
"expansion": "矣 (eumhun 어조사 의 (eojosa ui))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-矣-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hở",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hỹ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hĩ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hơi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hãy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-矣-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min particles",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min particles",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "久矣"
},
{
"word": "何彼襛矣"
},
{
"word": "何彼𰳺矣"
},
{
"word": "吾道東矣"
},
{
"word": "吾道东矣"
},
{
"word": "垂垂老矣"
},
{
"word": "大事去矣"
},
{
"word": "已矣"
},
{
"roman": "huǐ zhī wǎn yǐ",
"word": "悔之晚矣"
},
{
"word": "方寸亂矣"
},
{
"word": "方寸乱矣"
},
{
"roman": "zǎo wén dào, xī sǐ kě yǐ",
"word": "早聞道，夕死可矣／早闻道，夕死可矣"
},
{
"roman": "zhāo wén dào, xī sǐ kě yǐ",
"word": "朝聞道，夕死可矣／朝闻道，夕死可矣"
},
{
"word": "此言差矣"
},
{
"word": "皇矣"
},
{
"word": "瞠乎後矣"
},
{
"word": "瞠乎后矣"
},
{
"word": "瞻彼洛矣"
},
{
"word": "耳矣"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɢlɯʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "以",
"2": "矢",
"alt1": "㠯",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ) : phonetic 㠯 (OC *lɯʔ) + semantic 矢 (“arrow”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢 (OC *hliʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank (1995)"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank (1995)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "已",
"2": "already, perfective marker"
},
"expansion": "已 (OC *lɯʔ, “already, perfective marker”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "了₁"
},
"expansion": "了₁",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "了₂"
},
"expansion": "了₂",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "了"
},
"expansion": "了 (le)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢlɯʔ) : phonetic 㠯 (OC *lɯʔ) + semantic 矢 (“arrow”). 矢 (OC *hliʔ) may also act as a phonetic component.\nPulleyblank (1995) tentatively suggests a connection to adverb 已 (OC *lɯʔ, “already, perfective marker”), drawing a parallel with the 了₁ (perfective particle) and 了₂ (change of state modal particle) meanings of 了 (le), but doubts that they are etymologically related, suggesting the connection may be purely semantic and for aspectual functions.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"links": [
[
"Particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"completion",
"completion#English"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Particle expressing exclamation, similar to 啦 (la) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"links": [
[
"Particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"exclamation",
"exclamation#English"
],
[
"啦",
"啦#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Particle expressing exclamation, similar to 啦 (la) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"zh-pron": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "in⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "i"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "é"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ie"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ix"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "īⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "i³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢlɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ --i /"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qəʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢlɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Hokkien terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "我食飽矣／我食饱矣 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― Góa chia̍h-pá--ah [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― I've eaten already. / I am now full.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sentence-final particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"links": [
[
"particle",
"particle#English"
],
[
"completion",
"completion#English"
],
[
"了",
"了#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien, dialectal Hakka) Sentence-final particle expressing completion, similar to 了 (le) in Standard Mandarin."
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ê³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "--ah"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "矣₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "嘮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "咧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘵 obsolete"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "耗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "哺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "誒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "敲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "好"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "後"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "標"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "都"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "嗮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "啊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "咗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "拋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "阿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Nanlang-Heshui",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "咾"
},
{
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "𡅏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "囉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "了"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "爻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "了"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "犀謂之矣（讀如咸）。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n犀谓之矣（读如咸）。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nXī wèi zhī xián (dú rú xián). [Pinyin]\nRhinoceroses are known as 矣 (read as 咸).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transcription of the word for rhinoceros in a language used in ancient Yunnan."
],
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with on reading い",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"kanbun (Literary Chinese) sentence particle"
],
"links": [
[
"kanbun",
"kanbun"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "어조사 의",
"roman": "eojosa ui",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "어조사",
"2": "의"
},
"expansion": "矣 (eumhun 어조사 의 (eojosa ui))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"矣 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈人大 (IOK), four-corner 2343₀, composition ⿱厶矢)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"厶",
"厶#Translingual"
],
[
"矢",
"矢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hở",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hỹ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hĩ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hơi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hãy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矣"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"矣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.